- Understand how works differently from "to like" in English
- Use (me, te, le, nos, os, les) with gustar
- Form simple sentences with gustar for singular and plural items
- Express preferences in simple conversations
Gustar: me gusta, te gusta, le gusta
Express what you like and don't like in Spanish
What You'll Learn
Overview
Gustar is one of Spanish's most unique verbs because it works backwards from English. Instead of saying "I like pizza", Spanish literally says "Pizza pleases me" or "Pizza is pleasing to me". Once you understand this logic, expressing likes, dislikes, and preferences becomes natural.
The Backwards Logic of Gustar
Think of gustar as meaning "to be pleasing to" rather than "to like". This helps explain why the grammar works differently.
"I like pizza"
(I am the subject doing the liking)
"Me gusta la pizza"
(Pizza is pleasing to me)
The thing being liked is the subject of the sentence, and the person who likes it receives the action through an indirect object pronoun (me, te, le, nos, os, les).
Structure & Formation
Indirect Object Pronouns with Gustar
These pronouns tell us who is doing the liking. They're essential for using gustar correctly.
The Gustar Structure
to me
is pleasing
pizza
Gustar Only Has Two Main Forms
GUSTA (singular)
Use when one thing is liked
GUSTAN (plural)
Use when multiple things are liked
Common Verbs That Work Like Gustar
Once you've mastered gustar, these similar verbs follow the same pattern - they use indirect object pronouns and the thing being experienced is the subject.
encantar (to love/adore)
molestar (to bother/annoy)
doler (to hurt/ache)
Examples
GUSTA Examples (Singular)
GUSTAN Examples (Plural)
Clarifying Who (A + person)
Use "A + person" to clarify who "le" or "les" refers to.
Common Mistakes
Don't Confuse Subject and Object
Remember: pizza is the subject doing the pleasing, you are receiving the pleasure
Singular vs Plural Agreement

Quick Test
1. How do you say 'I like books'?
2. What's the correct way to say 'She likes to swim'?
3. How would you ask 'Do you like Spanish films?'
4. How do you say 'I love chocolate'?
5. Which is correct: 'They like video games'?
6. How do you say 'We like cooking together'?
7. Which sentence means 'Noise bothers me'?
8. How do you say 'My head hurts'?
