ir conjugation
to go
Ir Non-Conjugated Forms
Infinitive
ir
to go
Gerund
yendo
Present Participle
Past Participle
ido
Used in perfect tenses
Ir Indicative Mood
Used for statements of fact, certainty, and objective reality
| Person | Present📖 | Preterite📖 | Imperfect📖 | Future | Conditional |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| yo | voy | fui | iba | iré | iría |
| tú | vas | fuiste | ibas | irás | irías |
| él/ella/usted | va | fue | iba | irá | iría |
| nosotros | vamos | fuimos | íbamos | iremos | iríamos |
| vosotros | vais | fuisteis | ibais | iréis | iríais |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | van | fueron | iban | irán | irían |
| Quick Test | Quick Test | Quick Test | Quick Test | Quick Test |
Preterite📖
Conditional
Ir Perfect Tenses
Compound tenses using auxiliary verb "haber" + past participle
| Person | Present Perfect📖 | Past Perfect📖 | Future Perfect📖 | Conditional Perfect📖 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he ido | había ido | habré ido | habría ido |
| tú | has ido | habías ido | habrás ido | habrías ido |
| él/ella/usted | ha ido | había ido | habrá ido | habría ido |
| nosotros | hemos ido | habíamos ido | habremos ido | habríamos ido |
| vosotros | habéis ido | habíais ido | habréis ido | habríais ido |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | han ido | habían ido | habrán ido | habrían ido |
| Quick Test | Quick Test | Quick Test | Quick Test |
Present Perfect📖
Past Perfect📖
Future Perfect📖
Conditional Perfect📖
Ir Subjunctive Mood
Used for doubt, emotion, desire, possibility, and hypothetical situations
The imperfect subjunctive has two forms: -ra (more common in speech) and -se (more literary, common in Spain). Both are equally correct and interchangeable.
| Person | Present Subj. | Imperf. Subj. (-ra) | Imperf. Subj. (-se) Literary / Spain |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | vaya | fuera | fuese |
| tú | vayas | fueras | fueses |
| él/ella/usted | vaya | fuera | fuese |
| nosotros | vayamos | fuéramos | fuésemos |
| vosotros | vayáis | fuerais | fueseis |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | vayan | fueran | fuesen |
| Quick Test | Quick Test | Quick Test |
Present Subj.
Imperf. Subj. (-ra)
Imperf. Subj. (-se)Literary / Spain
Ir Imperative Mood
Used for commands, requests, and instructions
| Person | Imperative |
|---|---|
| yo | - |
| tú | ve |
| él/ella/usted | vaya |
| nosotros | vamos |
| vosotros | id |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | vayan |
| Quick Test |
🎯 Practice ir
Test your knowledge of ir conjugations across multiple tenses
Irregular Verb
This is an irregular verb, so it doesn't follow the standard conjugation patterns. You'll need to memorise the irregular forms, especially in the present indicative and preterite.
Usage Tips
- Indicative: Use for facts, statements, and objective reality
- Subjunctive: Use after expressions of doubt, emotion, desire, or uncertainty
- Imperative: Use for direct commands and requests
- Perfect Tenses: Use to express actions completed relative to another time
Examples and Common Phrases
Examples
Common Phrases
Verb Information
Category
Essential
Ending Type
-ir verb
Verb Type
Irregular verb
Frequency
Top 20 most common
Usage Tips
High Priority!
This is one of the top 10 most important Spanish verbs. Make sure to practise it regularly and memorise its conjugations.
Practice Suggestion
Try creating your own sentences with this verb. Start with simple present tense sentences and gradually work up to more complex constructions.